What is Digital Marketing?
Today’s time of Internet has opened the gateway of
tremendous digital marketing opportunities for businesses. Digital Marketing is the term used for the targeted,
measurable, and interactive marketing of products or services using digital
technologies to reach the viewers, turn them into customers, and retain them.
So, how is digital marketing different from traditional
marketing?
Traditional Marketing
Communication
is unidirectional. Means, a business communicates about its products or
services with a group of people.
Medium
of communication is generally phone calls, letters, and Emails.
Campaign
in Traditional marketing takes more time as designing, preparing, and launching
are involved.
It
is best for reaching local audience.
It
is almost impossible to measure the effectiveness of a traditional marketing
campaign.
Digital Marketing
Communication
is bidirectional. The customer also can ask queries or make suggestions about
the business products and services.
Medium of communication is more powerful and involves social
media websites, chats, apps and Email.
Digital marketing campaigns can be developed quite rapidly
and with digital tools, channelizing Digital Marketing campaigns is easier.
It is very effective for reaching global audiences.
Digital Marketing lets you measure the effectiveness of a
digital marketing campaign through analytics.
Top
9 Types of Digital Marketing
1.
Search engine optimization (SEO)
2.
Search engine marketing (SEM)
3.
Social media marketing (SMM)
4.
Content marketing
5.
Email marketing
6.
Online advertising
7.
Smartphone marketing
8.
Affiliate marketing
9.
Viral marketing
Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
Search engine optimization (SEO) is probably the first thing that comes to
mind when people think about different types of digital marketing. If you are
doing SEO right you can attract significant organic traffic to a website. The
goal of SEO is to optimize content in a way that makes it appear among the
first results on a search engine results page (SERP).
SEO is essential for any website, as these days every business optimizes
their content for search engines. Therefore without SEO, it’s basically
impossible to stay competitive in a market.
Search Engine Marketing (SEM)
SEO is not the only way to increase incoming traffic from search engines. Search engine marketing (SEM) makes it possible to advertise a product in search engines and make it appear among paid search results. Search engines usually display paid results above organic results on SERPs.
The most frequently used paid search services are Google AdWords and Bing Ads. They allow you to buy ad space based on target keywords, location, viewer demographics, and other data. Actually, search engine marketing is a pretty effective method, as search engines only show your ad to the audience you want to target. In most cases, you need to pay for SEM results according to the pay-per-click (PPC) advertising model, meaning you are only charged when someone clicks your ad.
Social Media Marketing (SMM)
Without a doubt, social media is the queen of 21st-century digital content.
Therefore, it’s also one of the most important types of digital marketing you
need to focus on—especially if you want to promote a B2C business. Social media
is not simply a marketing channel but also a way for people to keep in touch
with their friends and family, get the latest news, or follow topics they are
interested in.
Social Media Marketing aids an online business get direct feedback from
their customer on different social websites like Twitter, Instagram, Facebook,
LinkedIn, MySpace, Instagram, YouTube, etc.
The success of a social media marketing campaign is based on “Personal”
interactions between the user and business.
Content Marketing
Content marketing is another type of digital marketing you can use to
promote a business online. In fact, content marketing is an indirect way of
marketing, as you publish content that the audience finds naturally while
browsing the web. The main goal of content marketing is to make viewers
interact with the content by reading, sharing, and commenting on it.
Email Marketing
Email marketing is a different kind of engagement, as you connect with
customers within their own mailboxes. Although email marketing is one of the
oldest types of digital marketing, it’s still very successful.
Online Advertising
Digital marketers have been using online advertising since the first days of
the web. Displaying banners or ads on other websites belonging to the same
niche is the most common form of online advertising. You can use online
platforms such as Google AdSense that allows you to automatically serve ads on
other content sites.
Smartphone Marketing
People use their smartphones all the time, therefore these days smartphone
marketing is also among the most important types of digital marketing. This is
especially true if your target audience is the younger generation. In fact, you
have many options to reach your prospects through their smartphones.
Affiliate Marketing
Affiliate marketing makes it possible to reduce your marketing workload by
outsourcing it to external service providers. With affiliate marketing, you
only pay for conversions, after your affiliate closed a deal and the customer
purchased the product. Affiliate marketers do all the related marketing
activities from banner placements to landing pages.
Viral Marketing
Viral marketing makes use of all types of digital marketing mentioned in
this article. The essence of viral marketing is to create a post, video, meme,
or another short-form content type that spreads across the web like a virus. To
make a successful viral marketing campaign, you need to promote the same
content across multiple channels such as Twitter, Youtube, blog posts,
newsletters over a short period of time.
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